Abstract:
The pandemic, which struck the entire world , prompted changes in teaching and
learning process which required new approaches. Most of the world's enrolled students
are unable to attend school in person due to Covid-19-related school closures. In
Azerbaijan, there aren't adequate study on the issues that teachers face while teaching
online. Our research study investigates a novel topic in the field of Azerbaijani
educational research. The goal of the research is to learn about the major obstacles that
public school teachers faced and how principals helped them throughout the school
closures. The issues that teachers encountered in one public school in Baku and two public
schools in separate regions are examined in this study. The researchers conducted
interviews with teachers to learn about the kind of obstacles they faced, as well as the
sources of assistance they received from their principals. The findings of this study show
that teachers had access to the internet, on the other hand , cheating, parental assistance
were frequent. Teaching challenges were also common, such as teachers lack ICT
skills, digital equipment, direct interaction with students, and increased in teachers'
workload. Furthermore, teachers received support from administrators in a variety of
ways, including observing online lessons, organizing training, technical support,
emotional support, connecting with third parties, and using alternative technologies and
planning meetings for teaching reasons, according to the research. The findings of this
study highlight the need for more research into teachers' main challenges while teaching
online lessons after school closure during to the Covid-19 pandemic locked down , in order
to give more empirical evidence for the ministry of education and other stakeholders in the
field of education.